Aerial view of Perris Dam remediation area
Perris Dam, located in Riverside County about 60 miles east of Los Angeles, provides water supply for recreation, fish and wildlife enhancements, and millions of Californians. Lake Perris is the terminal storage facility for the State Water Project. It is located at the terminus of the East Branch of the California Aqueduct. The dam was constructed from 1970 to 1974 by the California Department of Water Resources (DWR).
Earthquakes pose some of the highest risks to dams in California. Since the late 1990s, DWR’s Division of Safety of Dams has conducted in-depth investigations and re-evaluations of dams located near seismic faults. Over the past 20 years, dam owners throughout California have spent approximately $1.5 billion on seismic improvements to dams.
Perris Dam was identified as a high priority state-owned dam for seismic improvements due to its proximity to nearby earthquake faults and large downstream communities.
The Perris Dam Modernization Program addresses seismic risks that could impact water deliveries and the safety of surrounding communities. In 2005, DWR began the Perris Dam Modernization Program with the seismic retrofit to the dam embankment. With the completion of the remaining project components in 2030, DWR will achieve its goal of upgrading its infrastructure to protect our water system and enhance public safety.
The Perris Dam Modernization Program includes three projects: the Perris Dam Remediation Project, the Outlet Tower Improvements Project, and the Emergency Release Facility Project.
Perris Dam Remediation Project
The Perris Dam Remediation Project, the first of the program's three seismic retrofit projects, was completed in April 2018. It included several upgrades, such as strengthening the dam’s foundation with over 320,000 cubic yards of cement deep soil mixing (CDSM) and adding 1.4 million-cubic-yards of embankment material to buttress the downstream of the 130-foot tall, earthen Perris Dam.
Following completion of the work, DWR began a controlled refilling of the reservoir in March 2018. The refilling was completed in July 2019.
Outlet Tower Improvements Project
The Outlet Tower Improvements Project, part of the Perris Dam Modernization Program, includes the tower bridge seismic retrofit, various repairs, and modifications to the Outlet Works' downstream terminus. This project will ensure safe and reliable release of water during normal and emergency operations. The Outlet Tower Improvements Project is planned for completion by 2029. Completed work to date for the project includes:
The tower bridge seismic retrofit project, completed in 2020, consisted of modifications to the bridge supports and bridge seats of the tower bridge that provides access to the tower for normal and emergency release operations.
The tower gantry crane and fish screens repair were completed in 2018 and included upgrading the mechanical and electrical components for the crane controls and operating systems. The fish screens were removed, cleaned, and repaired for corrosion damage.
The tower penstock liner repair, finished in 2021, included penstock improvements after an inspection for leaks, cracks, and coating and corrosion damages.
Future work planned for the outlet tower and the downstream release and delivery facilities includes the installation of a new automated flow control gate, hydraulic controls equipment, seismic and security monitoring equipment, and the construction of a control building and an energy dissipation structure.
Emergency Release Facility Project
Perris Dam and the surrounding area map shows the project overview for the Emergency Release Facility.
The Emergency Release Facility (ERF) Project, with construction planned from 2024 to 2027, will build new water infrastructure downstream of Perris Dam to provide additional protection to the community. The project’s purpose is to construct a levee and drainage channel that will allow DWR to safely direct water downstream to the Perris Valley Channel in the unlikely event that Lake Perris would need to be lowered during an emergency, such as an earthquake.
The project’s improvements will protect a local school, Interstate 215, and a water treatment plant. The project includes community infrastructure improvements like new levees, bridges, a local drainage system, and improved roadside landscaping and relocation of utilities.
Over 100 meetings have been held with the community, county, city, utility companies, and fairgrounds since 2013 to discuss this project and the impacts of its construction. DWR has worked with local agencies to minimize temporary traffic impacts during construction and to provide long-term permanent traffic and drainage improvements for the community.
What to Expect
The Perris ERF project is expected to include:
For the latest updates about recreational opportunities, contact the California Department of Parks and Recreation at 951-940-5600 or visit the CA Parks website.
Resources
Environmental Documents
DWR has prepared the following environmental documents in support of the projects described above.
For more information, contact:
Maggie Macias, Information Officer
(916) 820-7662
Furthering efforts to modernize California’s water infrastructure and improve public safety, the California Department of Water Resources (DWR) is starting construction on the Lake Perris Emergency Release Facility project this month in Riverside County.
Today, DWR urges people to avoid physical contact with water at Lake Perris’ Moreno Beach in Riverside County until further notice due to the presence of blue-green algae.
Today, the Department of Water Resources (DWR) announced that campgrounds at Pyramid Lake in Los Angeles County, Silverwood Lake in San Bernardino County and Lake Perris in Riverside County have reopened. In order to follow Department of Public Health guidelines, the campgrounds will be available at half capacity to allow for physical distancing.